Submitted to Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences conference proceedings (March 2012)
Abstract: Gabbidon examined perceptions of criminal justice students in a security administration class, asking reasons for taking the course, knowledge regarding the security field, their career objective, and whether they considered working in the security field. He later asked whether their interest in working in the security field had decreased, increased, or remained the same, whether their respect for the field decreased, increased, or remained the same, and how they would rate the course in comparison to other criminal justice courses they had taken. This research was replicated to determine differences in perceptions of security administration by current criminal justice students.
Keywords: private
security, security administration, homeland security education, criminal
justice courses, teaching security
This
research was inspired by Gabbidon (2002) responding to Swart (2000) who
believed he knew why college-level
security courses don't fly. Gabbidon
(2002) noted that when criminal justice emerged as a discipline in the 1960s,
security was left out because it was viewed more under the purview of the
business world. Consequently, he said, the
lack of interest was a direct result of this historical oversight. Swart suggested that students have negative
perceptions of the security field and, thus, lack interest in the profession. Swart
also suggested that business programs in higher education don't see security
courses as a fit and therefore ignore them (2000, p. 38). Further, Swart
believed that student perceptions of the field serve as a barrier to enrolling
in security courses. To rectify these problems, Swart proposed that criminal
justice should be restructured as justice
studies to be more inclusive of security courses (2000, p. 39).
The
findings show how these students initially felt about the security profession and
how taking the course transformed their perspective. Gabbidon (2002) suggested
that the key to getting students interested in the security profession was
getting them into the classroom. To
accomplish this, a change in thought process may be required. Criminal justice faculty and administrators
must be educated to the vastness of the profession, as well as the
opportunities for students (Gabbidon, 2002). With billions annually being spent
on private security, criminal justice programs should be spotlighting these
courses (Gabbidon, 2002). The current state
of the economy and relatively high unemployment rate, including those seeking public sector jobs like those in the criminal justice
profession may increase the motivation of criminal justice students to consider
private security as an alternative profession.
References
Gabbidon,
S.L. (2002). Teaching Security Administration in Criminal Justice Programs:
Getting them in the Classroom is the
Key. Journal of Security Administration,
25(1):17-21.
Swart,
S. L. (2000). Security between two worlds: Why college-level security courses
don’t fly. Journal of Security
Administration, 23(1): 37-48.
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